时态是发生在不同时间的动作或存在状态，需要用不同的动词形式来表达。时态问题是英语考试的必答题。这是边肖收藏的初中英语时态选择题。让我们来看看！
初中英语时态选择题：
1. —Where’s Lisa,Eric?
—She_____to the library.
A.goes B.had gone C.has gone D.would go
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词时态。 “have gone to”表示去了(还没回来);”have been to”意为去过(已经回来了)。根据上下文 “—丽萨呢?—她去了图书馆了。”可知选C。
2. —What did the teacher say just now?
—Sorry, I didn’t hear it. I ______ out of the window.
A. look B. looked C. am looking D. was looking
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态。根据上下文可知“老师讲话时我正在看窗外”，表示过去的某一时间正在做的事情用过去进行时态。
3. —Could you help me do the dishes?
—Sorry, my sister ______ for me outside now.
A. waits B. will wait C. is waiting D. was waiting
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词时态。根据时间状语now可知要用现在进行时态。
4. Tony ______ to take part in the talk show on CCTV-3 the day before yesterday.
A. invites B. invited C. is invited D. was invited
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态与语态。根据时间状语the day before yesterday可知要用一般过去时态;根据主语Tony与谓语invite的关系是被动关系，故选D。
5. —Where is Mr Black? I have something important to tell him.
—You can’t find him. He ______ Hong Kong.
A. will go to B. would go to
C. has gone to D. has been to
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词词组辨析。“have gone to”表示去了(还没回来);”have been to”意为去过(已经回来了)。根据上下文 “—布莱克先生呢?—他去了香港(还没回来)。”可知选C。
过去完成时的用法：
■表示未曾实现的想法
表示想法或打算的动词，如hope, want, expect, think, suppose, plan, mean, intend等的过去完成时，后接不定式to do时，可以表示未曾实现的想法，即“本想做某事(但却没做)”。如：
I had meant to go on Monday but have stayed on. 我本想礼拜—走的，但又留下了。
We had thought to return early but they wouldn’t let us go. 我们本想早回来的，但他们不让我们走。
■使用过去完成时的句式
有的句式的谓语动词习惯上要用过去完成时。如：
Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining. 他刚到她就抱怨起来。(hardly…when…句式的主语通常要用过去完成时)
I had no sooner closed the door than somebody knocked. 我刚把门关上就有人敲门。(no sooner…than…句式的主语通常要用过去完成时)
It was the first time he had been bitten by a dog. 这是他第一次被狗咬。(it was the first time…句式的从句谓语通常要用过去完成时)
现在完成进行时的用法：
(1) 基本用法：现在完成进行时由“have / has been +现在分词”构成。它主要表示从过去某个时候开始一直延续到现在的动作，强调动作现在依然在进行，并有可能继续延续下去。如：
I’ve been waiting for an hour and he still hasn’t turned up. 我等了1小时了，可他还没来。
I’ m so sorry I’ m late. Have you been waiting long? 真对不起，我迟到了。你等了很久了吗?
现在完成进行时常常用于抱怨。如：
This room stinks. Someone’s been smoking in here. 这间屋子空气不好，有人在这儿抽烟了。
(2) 与现在完成时的比较：在表达一个从过去开始而现在仍在继续或刚刚结束的动作时，某些动词既可以用现在完成时，也可以用现在完成进行时，如expect, hope, learn, lie, live, look, rain, sleep, sit, snow, stand, stay, study, teach, wait, want, work等。如：
你学习英语多久了?
正：How long have yon learnt English?
正：How long have you been learning English?
他已经睡了十个小时了。
正：He has slept for ten hours.
正：He has been sleeping for ten hours.
一般将来时的用法：
一般将来时由“will / shall+动词原形”构成，主要用于表示在将来的某个时候将要发生的动作或存在的状态。如：
I shall remember all you have said. 我将记住你所有的话。
Jim will help with the concert. 吉姆将帮助组织这次音乐会。
I will discuss this with you when we meet. 我们见面时我将和你讨论此事。