时态是动词形式，不同的时态用来表示不同的时间和方式。英语考试中，时态题是必考部分。这是边肖收藏的初中英语时态单选题目。让我们来看看！
初中英语时态单选题目：
【2010福建.龙岩】40. Miss Gao came to our school in 2006. She _____ here for four years.
A. teaches B. taught C. has taught
答案：C
【解析】现在完成时态。由句中的介词for可判断。它是现在完成时态的标志。
【2010福建.龙岩】44. — John, you can’t go out to play until your homework _____.
— OK, Mum.
A. finishes B. has finished C. is finished
答案：C
【解析】被动语态。根据句意应该是工作被做完，一般现在时的被动语态的结构“系词+过去分词”故选C。
【2010四川·广安】37. —When did the old man die? —In 2007. He ______ for nearly three years.
A. died B. has died C. has been dead
答案：C
【解析】动词的时态.根据句意“老人在2007年死亡，他已经死亡了3年.”所以要用现在完成时态，故选C.
【2010四川·广安】40. —Do you know when the 29th Olympic Games ______? —Yes, in 2008.
A. hold B. is held C. was held
答案：C
【解析】语态的用法.奥林匹克运动会的举行需要用被动时态，由于29届奥林匹克运动会在过去举行的，所以用过去时态的被动语态.故选C.
【2010甘肃.定西】( ) 7. —How many god medals did China _______ at the 2010 Winter Olympics?
—Five.
A. win B. to win C. winning D. won
【答案】A
【解析】本题是时态的考查。句意：——中国在2010年冬奥会上赢得了多少枚金牌?——5枚。问句的时态是一般过去时，在助动词did中体现了这种失态，所以后面的动词就用原形，故选A。
过去完成时与一般过去时的区别：
(1) 当几个过去的动作用and, then, but等连接，且按照动作发生的先后顺序表达时，几个动作均可用一般过去：
I bought a radio but lost it. 我买了一部收音机，但丢了。
Very soon she apologized and left. 不久她表示了歉意就走了。
He retired and wrote his memoirs. 他退休了，撰写了他的回忆录。
He stood up, took his coat and went out. 他站起身来，拿起外套，然后就出去了。
The little girl alternately sulked and made scenes. 这小姑娘一会儿生闷气，一会儿和人吵架。
(2) 由after, before, as soon as 等连词引导时间状语从句，由于这些连词已经清楚地表明了主从句谓语动词的先后顺序，所以对于先发生的动作也可用一般过去时表示：
I told them the news after you (had) left. 你走后我把这消息告诉了他们。
As soon as I (had) put the phone down it rang again. 我刚把电话一放下，它又响了。
将来完成的用法：
1. 表示“将来完成”
即表示到将来某个时间为止势必会完成或预计要完成的动作。如：
When we get there, she’ll have gone to work. 我们到那里时她会已上班去了。
I expect you will have changed your mind by tomorrow. 我预料到明天你就会改变主意了。
2. 表示“持续”
即表示某种状况将一直持续到说话人所提及的某一将来时间。如：
We will have been married a year on June 25th. 到6月25日我们俩结婚就满1年了。
By this time next week, I will have been working for this company for 24 years. 到下星期此刻，我就已经为该公司干了24年了。
3. 表示“推测
即表示根据某情况作出的推测。如：
That will have been Roland. He said he’d be back at 7. 准是罗兰。他说他7点钟回来。
There will have been a definite result before Friday. 星期五以前肯定会有结果。
将来进行时的构成：
将来进行时由“will be+现在分词”构成。如：
I’ll be doing jobs about the house tomorrow 明天我将要干些家务活。
I’ll be staying late at the office this evening. 我将在办公室里待到比较晚。